6/7/2023 0 Comments Biology phenomena![]() We, humans, started our life as a single cell and, after infinite cell divisions, developed into multicellular organisms. The stem cells are of utmost importance to us because they can develop into the various types of cells, like muscle cell, nerve cell, cardiac cell, etc. Henceforth, the more time zones you cross, the severe your jet lag is going to be. Your biological clock does not take into consideration the distance you have traveled. Jet lag occurs because your biological clock (circadian rhythm) is synchronized to your original time zone. The biological clock is responsible for deciding your time to stay awake and the time to fall asleep. Don’t you? Why does this happen and what is the underlying reason for it? The answer to this question lies in the fact that your body has its internal clock, called the circadian rhythm. When you travel around the globe and cross multiple time zones, you have a problem falling asleep in the new country. Linen, nylon, and fabric dyes are derived from the plants and polyester from fossils nonetheless, whatever be the fabric, it ought to be plant-based. The thick sweaters which cover you up in cold winters are made of wool which is procured from sheep. You wear breathable cotton clothes in summers which are obtained from plants. Clothingīe it heat scorching summers or spine-chilling winters it is the biology which keeps you safe. Even the formulation of drugs for fighting the disease-causing microorganisms has been made possible because of the study of the biology of those microorganisms. Researchers have investigated the intricate nature of the microorganisms, their occurrence, life-cycle, reproduction, and propagation and hence, come up with measures of control for preventing the disease. It is only because of biology that the study of various disease-causing microorganisms has been made possible. How has this been made possible? The answer to this question lies in biology. The doctor gives us medicines, and we are all good to go. Whenever we get sick, we consult a doctor. This compost acts as an effective fertilizer for the growing plants. The microorganisms present in the soil act as a decomposing agent, which assist in the production of the compost from dead and decaying organic matter. ![]() Furthermore, there are certain microbes and other biological processes that indirectly help in the production of food. Wine is obtained from grapes through a similar process. Similarly, yeast, one of the simplest eukaryotes, is used in the process of fermentation. The bacterium Lactobacillus helps in the formation of curd from milk. Microbes aid in the formation of dairy products like curd, cheese, and yoghurt. Our food items come from plants and animals. ![]() ![]() Without food, the viability of life is not feasible. What keeps us alive is the food that we consume. The whole process of pollination is made possible only because of the birds and honey bees. It is because pollination occurs that the flowers sprout and seeds are obtained. Scientists study the complex nature, occurrence, and life-cycle of the pests and with the help of biotechnological techniques, they are able to obtain better quality and quantity of the crops. Fruits, vegetables, grains, pulses, oils, honey, sugar, tea, coffee, and other foods are all obtained from the plants. Farmers are able to produce the high-yielding and pest-resistant varieties of the crops. We, humans, and animals depend on the agricultural products for sustaining ourselves. The food that we consume is the result of agriculture. Today we are going to discuss some daily life examples whereby biology plays a significant role. All these beautiful yet fascinating processes have a hidden biological principle. In short, right from the moment you are born, it is biology that plays its role you grow into a child, you encounter teenage, welcome adulthood and after that, you start ageing. Even when you are doing nothing or sleeping, each cell in your body is working for you. Whatever we do involves biology in one way or other. It is because of the biology that we exist. The mystery regarding the origin of life on the earth and the appearance of humans remains to be unravelled. Regardless of the advancements occurring in the area of the science and technology, a lot of biological phenomena are still asking a reasonable underlying explanation. The complex biological concepts have been nagging one and all since times immemorial. Biology is an utterly interesting field of science that has been the centre of focus for centuries.
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